Trying to stay sane despite rapid advances in scientific understanding and technology!

Friday, June 21, 2013

Aspirin may slow DNA damage and thereby help fight cancer



the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, analyzed biopsy samples from 13 patients [to small!!!] with a pre-cancerous condition called Barrett's esophagus who were tracked for six to 19 years. In an "observational crossover" study design, some patients started out taking daily aspirin for several years, and then stopped, while others started taking aspirin for the first time during observation. The goal was to track the rate of mutations in tissues sampled at different times.

Maley said that less inflammation may result in less production within pre-cancerous tissue of oxidants known to damage DNA, and may dampen growth-stimulating signaling.

Rather than aiming to kill the most tumor cells, it may be better to try to halt or slow growth and mutation. Current drug treatments for cancer may in many cases hasten the emergence of cancer that is more difficult to eradicate, according to Maley. The capability to mutate frequently allows tumors to become resistant to drug treatment, he said. A better-adapted mutant can begin to spin off a population of genetic clones that survives and grows, while poorly adapted tumor cells die off.

Never heard of that last idea, its rather akin to not giving someone dying of MRSA vancomycin, which means, sure you’ll reduce antibiotic resistance likelihood, but the person is more or less bound to die…not sure how the patient would feel about that, good for society though?

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